Record of American Oriental Society 100: 307-310. Technical report with the linguistics; conversation shows many different interesting facts from the attitudes to help you blind or other disabled members of this new ancient Middle east. (Mentions this new routine wherein some body explanations a beneficial blind otherwise disabled individual flow a boundary brick or destroy a monument, to cease new punishment or curse who does if you don’t slip on the brand new instigator. Find Cassin, above; as well as Falk).
Al-MARGHINANI. The brand new Hedaya otherwise Guide. A discourse with the Mussulman laws and regulations. 2nd edition. transl. C Hamilton, ed. S Grady (1870), reprint 1975, Lahore: Premier Book. Discover directory records: Blind; Child, Children; Splitting up (Ch.We, of a dumb people; Ch.IX, away from expiation, slaves which have flaws; Ch.XI, partner leprous, scrophulous otherwise wild; Ch.XV, repairs some other connections, a dad & mother); Dumb, Foolish people; Foundlings; Protector (vibe away from an effective lunatic woman) Infants; Idiot, Idiotism; Suppression (works on newborns, submissives, & lunatics; Ch.II, out of exhaustion out of head); Lunacy, Lunatic; Maniacs; Property (exhaustion out-of a baby otherwise lunatic); Punishment (Ch.II, whoredom committed by the newborn otherwise idiot; otherwise exactly who happens blind); Safeeya; Product sales (Ch.III, assessment away from an effective blind people, defects experience in order to children; lunacy operates because the a perpetual defect; Ch.X, good sustained of the maiming); Wills (Ch.IV, or even the orphans, blind lame); Zabbah (provided the guy become . infant otherwise idiot); Zakat (maybe not due of newborns or maniacs); an such like. Such suggest varied apps off law so you’re able to disabled people, elizabeth.grams. entitlement to some defenses & exception to this rule out-of taxation otherwise punishments, incapacities as witnesses or perhaps in exchange out of business, etc. (Talking about discussed inside great detail in lot of Arabic legal texts).
The extraordinary divine monkey Hanuman, a beneficial infant’s fictional spouse, is dream singles both illegitimate and you will misshapen
) Disability during the Jewish Laws. London area & Ny: Routledge. xii + 260 pp. Marx surveys in detail new rabbinical arguments towards the Jewish law (halakha) given that applied to those with certain kinds of disability inside early in the day two millennia. The goal is to expose and suggest means of cutting specific of your own mutually contradictory interpretations within Jewish courtroom habit, in addition to disagreement between Jewish rules and you can progressive euro-western secular beliefs and you will ideologies to impairment.
MASSON, Jeffrey M (1980) New Oceanic Effect. The newest origins regarding religious belief within the Ancient India. Dordrecht: Reidel. pp. 110-24, “Cards for the Kubja the fresh Hunchback and you will Krishna, which includes observations with the perversions.” Means and you will speculates with the profile out-of a meeting ranging from Krishna and you will an effective hunchback woman (Kubja) in which Krishna straightens her system and you will possibly makes enjoyable away from their, or flirts together with her, otherwise tends to make like to their, or all these items, in various brands. (Get a hold of along with Noel Sheth, 1981, The fresh flawless Krishna, Indica 18: 1-6; and you will Sheth, 1983, The newest excuse getting Krishna’s affair towards the hunchbacked woman, Purana 25: 225-34.)
MASSON JM (1981) Hanuman as the an imaginary lover. Diary of American Chinese language Community 101: 355-361. Masson, who had been a beneficial Sanskritist immediately after which practised psychoanalysis, contends that the market of Ramayana try a children’s market.
Interpretation out-of an extremely influential remarks from the 12th century attorneys, bringing membership of significant court colleges out of Islam, put more ages in Middle east & Southern Asia
MAS`UDI. The newest Meadows of Silver. The latest Abbasids. Transl. & ed. P Lunde & C Stone (1989) London: Kegan Paul International. Al-Mas`udi (c. 896-956) offered more everyday life and you will humour than very historians, plus tales of handicapped anybody. Brand new Caliph Mansur and a good blind poet (pp. 21-23); the brand new unattractive, crippled and clear-witted Ahnaf ibn Qais (61); a madman labeled as ‘Sheep’s Head’ (68); a good bonesetter deals with Caliph Amin’s hand (142); background illustrated by verses of your own blind poet regarding Baghdad, Ali ibn Abi Talib (146, 151-53, 156-65); society off Kufa choose a beneficial deaf guy to ask their instance in advance of Caliph Ma`mun, that he really does with understated wit (193-94); Caliph Mu`tasim disobeys physician’s instructions (224-25); website visitors crashes connected with infirm or blind people in Baghdad (228); Caliph Wathiq and you may scientific research (233-35); ugliness from Jahiz causes their rejection as tutor into sons out-of Caliph Mutawakkil (249); circumstances and you may loss of Jahiz (309-11); laughs and you can thinking-maintenance of one’s blind Abu al-Ayna (322-34); former-Caliph Qahir’s payback to possess losing his attention (409-410); Caliph Muttaqi have their sight gouged aside (415); the new warrior Utrush ‘The Deaf’ (425).